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Annual
Report 2005 Contents
Following the steep increase in personal indebtedness the Insolvency
Practices Council’s main
focus during 2005 was on personal insolvency. This Annual Report makes four recommendations
to the insolvency profession and its regulators, which are set out in detail on pages 7 to 10 of the
Report. In summary they are as follows:
- That Insolvency Practitioners (IPs) should give personal debtors
written “best advice” on all
the options available to them whenever Individual Voluntary Agreements
(IVAs) are being considered. This is increasingly important following
the entry into force of the Enterprise Act 2002, which makes bankruptcy
a better option for some debtors. We have come across evidence that
IVAs are being inappropriately recommended, albeit in a small number
of cases, to debtors whose only financial resources come from social
security benefits; v That the Insolvency Service (IS) should take steps
to improve the statistical information available on the success or
failure and the financial outcomes of IVAs to enable the regulators
better to monitor the performance of the IPs they license in setting up
and supervising IVAs;
- That IPs and their Recognised Professional
Bodies (RPBs) should, as a matter of good practice, be expected to
send substantive or, if necessary, holding replies within 10 working
days of receiving any correspondence from creditors, debtors and other
members of the public. The Joint Insolvency Committee (JIC) should
write this target into its ethical code and consider with the RPBs
taking steps to discipline IPs who persistently fail to meet this target;
- We
support proposals to set up Simplified Individual Voluntary Agreements
(SIVAs). We further recommend that there should be a simplified fee
structure for SIVAs. As regards fees for corporate insolvency work,
we recommend that the regulators should monitor IPs’ compliance
with their new obligations to provide sufficient information about the
work they have done to enable their creditors and the courts to assess
their value for money and effectiveness.
During 2005 the IPC also responded to two consultation documents issued
by the IS. The first set out proposals for a simplified IVA put forward
respectively by an IS working party. The IPC generally supported these
proposals, but expressed concern that they did not adequately protect
the interests of creditors. Our response therefore recommended that
formal approval by creditors be required for all IVAs and also on any
decision on whether bankruptcy proceedings should be initiated when
a SIVA fails.
The IS also consulted on proposals to introduce simplified Debt Relief
Orders (DROs) to grant debt relief to personal debtors with insufficient
income or assets to make any repayment of their debts. Our response argued
that these proposals needed amendment to provide stronger protection
against fraud. We also expressed concerns as to whether the proposed
voluntary organisations would have adequate resources to carry out the
checks on the eligibility of DRO claims, as envisaged in the Government’s
proposals. Here again the IPC proposes that adequate safeguards and monitoring
should be put in place.
The IPC had regular meetings with the Joint Insolvency Committee (JIC)
and attended the latter’s
first Regulatory Forum which addressed issues such as industry intelligence,
co-operation on monitoring IPs and consistency in disciplinary procedures
between RPBs. The IPC recommends that the Regulatory Forum becomes a
regular event.
At the end of the year two lay members of the IPC, Robert Bertram and
Roger Page, and one practitioner member, Peter Horrocks, retired. The
Secretary of the IPC, David Harrison, also retired and has been succeeded
by Mike Stancombe.
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