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Annual Report 2006 Contents
This Annual Report makes four recommendations,
three of which are addressed to the insolvency profession and the Recognised
Professional Bodies (RPBs) which regulate them or to the Insolvency
Service (IS) and one to the Government. They are set out in full along
with the reasons for them on pages 7-10 of the report. In brief, they
are: -•
Individual Voluntary Arrangement statistics
The IPC
welcomes the intention of the Insolvency Service (IS) to provide the
RPBs with quarterly statistics, showing the completion/failure rates
of Individual Voluntary Arrangements (IVAs) for individual IPs acting
as Supervisors. The RPBs should use this information to monitor the performance
of their IPs and to seek explanations from those IPs whose failure rates
are significantly above the national average. The RPBs and the IS should
consider publishing the completion/failure rates of IVAs by individual
IPs. The IS should seek to remove the legal obstacles to collecting regular
electronic data on the financial outcomes of individual IVAs and should
then as soon as possible make this data available to the RPBs to facilitate
effective monitoring.
Pre-packaged administrations
The IS and
the RPBs should require IPs acting as Administrators of insolvent companies
to report promptly to the full body of creditors when they have executed
a pre-pack sale of the insolvent business. The reports should give creditors
a reasoned explanation of why the IP decided not to advertise the business
on the open market and why doing so would have been detrimental to obtaining
a better price for the sale of the business. The RPBs should remind their
IPs of the potential for conflicts of interest in relation to pre-packs,
if they accept an appointment as Administrator having previously advised
the directors, or managers of the insolvent company or connected third
parties on the option of a pre-pack. There should be full disclosure
by IPs of any potential conflicts of interest in their reports to creditors;
the RPBs should monitor this.
Reports under the Company Directors Disqualification
Act 1986
The IPC considers that the Government’s
action in cancelling a substantial number of the investigations planned
under the CDDA in 2006/2007 is damaging to the public interest, because
it materially weakens the protection of the public in general and creditors
in particular. The IPC urges the Government to remove as soon as possible
the restrictions on investigations it announced in December and to
provide sufficient funding to allow the DTI to investigate all adverse
reports.
Correspondence between the IPs/RPBs
and Debtors/Creditors
As recommended in previous IPC Annual Reports,
the RPBs should give guidance to their IPs that, as a standard of good
practice, they should reply to all correspondence from debtors, creditors
or the general public within 10 working days.
If a substantive reply
cannot be given within that period, a holding reply should be sent, indicating
when a substantive reply will be sent. The RPBs should also monitor performance
against this standard so that, if necessary, disciplinary action can
be taken against those who persistently fail to meet the standard and
thereby may bring the profession into disrepute.
During
the year the IPC responded to consultation documents concerning the Memorandum
of Understanding and Principles for Monitoring issued by the IS, a revised
Code of Insolvency Ethics issued by the Joint Insolvency Committee (JIC),
the Department of Constitutional Affairs’ Draft
Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Bill and proposals from the IS for
consolidating secondary insolvency legislation. IPC members also visited
Scotland to discuss the implications of the Bankruptcy & Diligence
Bill then being considered by the Scottish Parliament.
IPC members had several
discussions with representatives of the JIC about its recommendation
that documented appropriate advice to be given to debtors considering
IVAs and on the risk of misselling IVAs to debtors on low incomes. We
were pleased to see that our recommendations were taken fully into account
in a revised Statement of Insolvency Practice Number 3.
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